Have you ever wondered about the unique customs and traditions our ancestors observed in February? What rituals and practices were significant during this time?
1. Frost Magic and Snow Creations
Slavs often engaged in frost magic by crafting snowmen and various snow figures, not just for aesthetics but for practical purposes. These icy figures were used to freeze pieces of birch bark containing descriptions of negative situations one wished to rid themselves of. It was believed that as the snow melted in spring or was destroyed by a blizzard, the associated problems would gradually dissipate. Additionally, February was a time for wax magic and candle rituals. Candles were crafted and used in purification ceremonies to cleanse oneself and the living spaces, preparing for the upcoming season or new construction projects.
2. Wax Talismans and Protective Dolls
Wax was utilized to create various talismans, especially for the sick. During this period, individuals crafted different dolls, embedding pieces of wool inside them, including not only sheep or goat wool but also hair from white horses and black cats. One such talisman was the “Bereginyushka” doll, holding a bundle of black cat wool in its hands. These dolls were often made in February, as wool (fabric and yarn for knitting, embroidery) symbolized the connection to the image of Veles. The quality of woolen products reflected one’s readiness to acknowledge and change oneself.
3. Fire Magic and Metalwork
February traditions also involved frequent engagement with fire magic. Small and large fires were kindled to purify spaces and individuals, and various candle holders were crafted. Mixtures of herbs and spices were prepared to be burned in household fires, ritual bonfires, at shrines, or near homes. During this period, blacksmiths and men crafted metal talismans, as iron played a significant role in the battle between Perun and Veles.
4. Iron Protection and Symbolic Actions
In some February traditions, new iron bolts were hung on barns and houses, and copper “Bereginyi” were created. Iron rings were made and placed on livestock horns to protect them from harm. If a house was in a restless or unsettled location and signs of cattle deaths were observed, iron nails were driven into the lintel above the gates to prevent entry.
Every action carried out during this period, seemingly unrelated to the theme, had a direct connection to it. Your actions served as indicators of your purification process and self-awareness.
For instance, if you, while working with metal in February, accidentally prick yourself with metal needles, lose scissors, or cut yourself with knives, it signifies a struggle to submit to masculine authority (if metal punishes a woman). This could be your true adversary and the cause of conflicts at home. In February, these conflicts may escalate if you do not reconcile with metal and address your own stubbornness.
Every action is a reflection of our internal state, and it is crucial to work on self-improvement and self-awareness above all else.
